The whole crew at Farmers and Craft Market in Las Cruces, NM
The
next day we ventured out to Old Mesilla and ate at a 100 year old plus Mexican
restaurant named La Posta de Mesilla. It came
highly recommended by Manny at Holiday World.
It was good and the food was very fresh considering it was 100 years
old. This area was where Billy the Kid
was tried and held in jail, until he escaped.
This is also the spot where James Gadsen signed the treaty that bears
his name, between Mexico and the U. S. on December 30, 1853, known as the
Gadsen Purchase. Of course you remember
from your U.S. history class that this bought us a 29,670 square mile portion
of Mexico that eventually became part of Arizona and New Mexico for $10
million. (Nope you are right, I did not
remember that either and had to look it up.)
During
the week we went out to White Sands Monument, which is one of our National
Park sites. We were curious why some
places are referred to as ‘parks’ and others are known as ‘monuments.’ Since the National Park Service oversees
both, it was a question worthy of research.
It seems the primary difference is twofold, the first difference being preserving
the land versus preserving a site for its historical significance. Secondly, from a bureaucratic perspective
Congress designates national parks and presidential proclamations establish
national monuments. Herbert Hoover
established White Sands in the last days of his presidency
Arriving at the White Sands Monument you see these welcome signs at the entrance and close to the visitor center. Then you drive into the area before stopping to see some of the features. Luckily for us we managed to visit when the sun was a little lower in the sky creating just enough shadows to distinguish features. The sand is just like snow and flattens out in pictures which do not do justice to what your eye actually sees. Nevertheless, our photographers were able to get some pretty amazing shots of the scenery.
David
and Sophie knew a couple of volunteers who were working at White Sands as
interpretive guides. They worked with
them when they served as volunteers at the Chickasaw National Recreation Area
in Sulphur, OK this past summer. So they
arranged a breakfast meeting with them to catch up on things. It is neat to catch up with folks you meet along your journey.
The
dunes in White Sands are very unique.
The sand is from gypsum that dissolved in water and then formed from the
selenite crystals as the water evaporated.
These crystals/sand grains accumulated in this spot adjacent to the San
Andreas Mountains. So why do the dunes
stay there? The answer lies in the water
table just inches from the surface. It
provides the glue to keep the sand from blowing away. The dunes are constantly shifting and the
wind makes new dunes all the time. The
sand is so white, it looks like snow.
You can even sled down dunes, similar to sledding down a snow covered
hill.
Dudes and Dudettes at the Dunes |
Notice snow on mountain in background |
To
get to the monument, you have to go through a pass at Organ Mountain. Just as you top the crest of the pass, you
are treated to a panoramic view of the valley spread out before you. The valley is the White Sands Missile Range
and is adjacent to the monument. To
access the monument you drive on Route 70 for about 50 miles to reach the
entrance. This route is subject to being
closed during missile tests and that also closes the monument since it is
located within the range of the missile base.
We stopped at a pull off to take a picture of the mountain range with
its snow on top of the ridges and a view of the valley below.
The area in white is part of the White Sands Missile Base. |
We will post more about the Las Cruces stay in a few days. We are enjoying the journey and hope everyone reading the blog is enjoying our adventures as much as we do. Until next time, be safe.
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